The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy and physiology

association location – location of cortex connected to a Principal sensory cortical area that additional procedures the data to generate extra complicated sensory perceptions.

diencephalon – area of your adult Mind that retains its identify from embryonic advancement and involves the thalamus and hypothalamus.

cortical response – adhering to fertilisation, the release of cortical granules from the oocyte’s plasma membrane into your zona pellucida making a fertilisation membrane that forestalls any further more attachment or penetration of sperm; part of the gradual block to polyspermy.

cleavage – type of mitotic mobile division by which the mobile divides but the whole quantity stays unchanged; this method serves to create lesser and smaller cells.

channel protein – membrane-spanning protein which includes an inner pore which will allow the passage of a number of substances.

Bowman’s capsule – cup-formed sack lined by an easy squamous epithelium (parietal floor) and specialised cells referred to as podocytes (visceral surface area) that take part in the filtration procedure; receives the filtrate which then passes on into the PCTs.

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cortex – in hair, the second or Center layer of keratinocytes originating through the hair matrix, as viewed inside of a cross-area with the hair bulb.

broad ligament – vast ligament that supports the uterus by attaching laterally to either side on the uterus and pelvic wall.

diploid – ailment marked via the presence of a double complement of genetic content (two sets of chromosomes, one set inherited from Just about every of two parents).

acromioclavicular joint – articulation in between the acromion in the scapula and also the acromial stop on the clavicle.

bedsore – check here sore within the pores and skin that develops when areas with the body start out necrotising due to continual force and deficiency of blood provide; also called decubitis ulcers.

axillary vein – key vein within the axillary region; drains the upper limb and gets the subclavian vein.

brachial plexus – nerve plexus connected with the decrease cervical spinal nerves and to start with thoracic spinal nerve.